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PC hardware: Better to have faster RAM or more RAM?

by satish_997 - 5/15/08 3:45 AM
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Post 1 of 22

Better to have faster RAM or more RAM?

by satish_997 - 5/15/08 3:45 AM

I have 4 x 2GB of 800Mhz Patriot RAM. I believe the timing is 5-5-5-12. It's fairly new, only a couple months, but it's already starting to have problems. I think there is at least one bad stick. Although I could just return that one, I would rather return all of them at once than wait and see if another goes bad. My question is, for the replacement RAM, would it be better/faster to have 8GB of RAM (which I know is overkill) or 4GB of the fastest RAM my board can handle? I don't work with huge files or am an extreme gamer, and I can already hear the shouts that 4GB is already way too much (I'm running XP Pro). Theoretically, however, which would you say is faster?

Post 2 of 22

Re: faster or more

by Kees Bakker Moderator - 5/15/08 4:38 AM In reply to: Better to have faster RAM or more RAM? by satish_997

That depends on how much you have now and what you do with the machine.

With XP a good config is 1 Gb of fast RAM. Depending on your use 2 Gb of fast RAM might be better, but for most of us it would mean throwing away money.

Kees

Post 3 of 22

ram doesn't "go bad"

by ramarc - 5/15/08 5:44 AM In reply to: Better to have faster RAM or more RAM? by satish_997

nowadays, it's very rare to see sticks "go bad" over time. sticks are typically "bad" when made/installed and just go unnoticed. often, the sticks aren't really bad, they're just not capable of running at the timings/voltages being used. also, populating all banks may require a voltage boost.

a good memory testing program along with a burn-in period will root out any problems.
memtest86+: http://www.memtest.org/
passmark: http://www.passmark.com/products/bit.htm
prime95: http://www.majorgeeks.com/Prime95_d4363.html

if a stick has truly gone "bad", (it tested fine initially and a month later it fails the test), then that could be a sign of heat related failure. if so, you should check the temp of the sticks when the system has been running the burn-in software.

since you're only running xp pro, more than 4gb of ram is completely unusable. as for performance, 2gb of ddr2-1066 is obviously faster than 4gb of ddr2-800, but if you run apps that consume a lot of memory or like to have many apps open concurrently then 4gb will give better overall performance.

Post 4 of 22

fails?

by satish_997 - 5/15/08 8:48 AM In reply to: ram doesn't "go bad" by ramarc

Sorry, I wrote that post at 3:30 in the morning for me. I agree that it is extremely unusual for a stick to fail, but I'm at a loss as to what is causing my computer to take 4 minutes on the 'Memory Testing.' Someone suggested I try disconnecting all my USB devices, but that didn't do anything. Heat wise, I'm pretty sure I'm fine. I have installed the additional 2 fans that my Antec case can hold, and all the fans are going as fast as possible. My CPU idles at 39C and GPU is idling at 63C.

I think a couple people suggested that using every single slot for RAM on my board may be causing this problem, but, if so, then why is it advertised that it can take that much RAM? (780i motherboard)

If having all the slots filled is indeed the problem, then going back to 4 x 1GB sticks wouldn't solve my problem either, would it? How could I make my system more stable with what I have now?

Post 5 of 22

re: fails

by ramarc - 5/15/08 11:59 AM In reply to: fails? by satish_997

your bios may be reset to do a full memory test in the POST. that's will take awhile with 8gb.

you can increase the memory voltage a bit to improve stability with 4 sticks. depending on what the memory is rated for, something in the 1.95v to 2.1v should be sufficient.

Post 6 of 22

Where in bios?

by satish_997 - 5/15/08 10:23 PM In reply to: re: fails by ramarc

I hadn't changed anything in the BIOS for a long time before this suddenly started happening. Nevertheless, I checked and couldn't find any setting that determines how fast it tests the memory specifically. There was the quick post option, but that was already enabled. Where would the option be? (I have the 780i motherboard though I'm not sure what BIOS version.)

Actually, I suppose my system is plenty stable. It's just booting up that takes a long time. Increasing voltage wouldn't speed this up at all, right?

Post 7 of 22

quick power on self-test

by ramarc - 5/19/08 8:29 AM In reply to: Where in bios? by satish_997

is in the Advanced BIOS Features Menu. if it is disabled, memory testing will take awhile.

Post 8 of 22

Using all slots changes timing

by TonyGore - 5/17/08 1:22 AM In reply to: fails? by satish_997

Many motherboards with 4 slots will run the first pair at the top timing, but if you populate all 4 slots, then the timing is droped back.

This is because most memory is unbuffered - when you add the extra loading, the drivers to the memory take longer to charge the input capacitance, so it takes longer to make the transition from a 0 to a 1 and vice-versa.

This is why servers use buffered memory (at about 10x the price for some HP servers) - so that the timing does not slow down with more memory.

Here's the crunch - if you have tried to keep the timing at 4 sticks the same as for 2 sticks, then you may be getting the errors because you have made the timing marginal.

Check the motherboard manual; even if it does not give any information, if you are using 4 sticks set the memory timing down one notch from what you used for two sticks, and the chances are that the memory will now be OK.

As for people suggesting that memory is highly reliable, I have seen about 1 stick in 20 fail.

There are other causes. A few days ago, I took the extra memory out of my laptop to check a new one (two dead on arrival) for my son. Just by chance, I reran the memory test when I had put my own memory back in and there were a couple of spurious errors. Reseating the memory fixed that.

Post 9 of 22

IMHO and some...

by Willy - 5/15/08 7:32 AM In reply to: Better to have faster RAM or more RAM? by satish_997

If not you then this ? has been answered before. Ram usage gets to a point where it has to be practical to have so much installed. You basically, got 2 problems, too much ram and use of all ram slots. It doesn't matter to answer your primary ?, faster or more ram. Your needs dictate what is practical and for XP pro(32-bit???), that basically amounts to no more than 3gb of ram, tops. Yeah, you can add more but you already seen the issues you face and really have you benefited from such ram. You already mentioned you don't work with large files or be a gamer so I don't know where you're going with this but you're creating problems rather than solving them even with good ram installed.

I'm sure others will post or you can recheck similar posts with answers. For all that ram to be used and not give issues, increase voltage, ram timing and use a proper OS and have pgms. that will benefit from it being present. Effectively, you waste it all or worse cause grave system issues that will falter the system sooner or later.

tada -----Willy :)

Post 10 of 22

Might get better results if you provided specific detail

by VAPCMD - 5/15/08 6:16 PM In reply to: Better to have faster RAM or more RAM? by satish_997

as suggested re the MB and the RAM. Without it everyone has to generalize and that may not help in your case.

And if you do a little looking on your own, you'll find answers here on CNET and elsewhere on WWW re faster RAM or more RAM.

VAPCMD

Post 11 of 22

Need OS and motherboard

by Dango517 - 5/16/08 7:10 PM In reply to: Better to have faster RAM or more RAM? by satish_997

make and model to help. Maximum RAM differs from XP to Vista, the business versions use more then other editions. The board will only support a certain speed and type of RAM so you need the specifications of the board to be sure.

You can get a general idea about the RAM you need from this site.

http://www.crucial.com/

Your RAM is slow. It is advisable to get the most and fastest RAM your system will support. Always strive for best performance from your PC so you can enjoy it. You can enjoy it or wait for it to get things done.

Post 12 of 22

XP Pro SP2 and nForce 780i

by satish_997 - 5/16/08 8:40 PM In reply to: Need OS and motherboard by Dango517

I know that the timing isn't the best, but it's PC2 (6400) DDR2 800. That's not that bad, right?

Post 13 of 22

Why are you running with 8Gb in SP2...

by fbbbb - 5/18/08 5:51 AM In reply to: XP Pro SP2 and nForce 780i by satish_997

...Presumably 32-bit?

Also, is this a PC you built?

Post 14 of 22

Agree and disagree

by VAPCMD - 5/18/08 5:12 AM In reply to: Need OS and motherboard by Dango517

Agree re the necessity re providing specifics motherboard AND RAM ...as without it ... those asked to help can only guess about the cause of the problem. It took a lot of nagging to get him to post the info or part of it but it's finally posted.

Re: 'Your RAM is slow. It is advisable to get the most and fastest RAM your system will support.' What's your basis for 'Your RAM is slow'?

VAPCMD

Post 15 of 22

RE: Better to have faster RAM or more RAM?

by Sager16 - 5/16/08 9:25 PM In reply to: Better to have faster RAM or more RAM? by satish_997

Well, satish_997, I'm just a small fry compared with your Mega system.

I'm running XP SP2 - AMD 2800+ with 2 GIG PC3200 RAM (just upgraded from 1.5 GIG @ PC2700). Mobo is a Gigabyte 7VM400M-RZ. Graphics AGP RADEON 9700/9500.

With PC2700 my system was constantly confused between operating at 333MH and 266MH. I experienced all kinds of lock-ups and "Hard Shut Downs" as a result. Since my recent upgrade, my system is performing in a very stable manner at a constant 333MH. Noticably, much faster performance as I have maxed out my board capability...no crashes. I used Sandra Lite 2007 SP1 to analyze my system compatability. Note - I have not altered clock speed in any way. (I am not gaming but I am running high end recording software in a studio environment).

I don't know why you require as much RAM as you do, but I would recommend that you utilize the 4GB of the fastest RAM your system can handle.

IMO - if you utilize the maximum capabilities of your Mobo and your processor, and install the fastest RAM your system is capable of handling, you will experience similar results.

All the best - Sager

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