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Networking & wireless: need guidance for a sparse wireless network

by actualtiger - 1/11/08 5:10 PM
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Post 1 of 5

need guidance for a sparse wireless network

by actualtiger - 1/11/08 5:10 PM

I don't have any significant experience in setting up wireless networks, so I may use the wrong terms in what follows.

In a small religious community in rural Australia, most of the residents are scattered in small single person dwellings (studio's) up to 2Km from the main "house". The main house has a satellite internet link and a Netgear wireless router which serves the two residents who live in that house. Other residents either have their desktop computers located in the main house, carry their laptops to the main house or use dial up (slow and expensive).

I have established that studio's with clear LOS to the house can receive a wireless signal (up to 48Mbps) to a laptop with a Netgear USB wireless adapter if I am outside of the studio, in some cases on its roof. Because the house is situated at the high point of a ridge some studios don't have LOS at ground level to the house.

What I'm thinking of doing is to put an external aerial at each location with an Ethernet-802.11b/g bridge (hopefully with PoE). At the main house the bridge would be Cat 5'd to the Netgear router (only one of its Cat5 ports is used), at the studio's the bridges would be Cat5'd to the residents computer.

* Would this work?
* Are there other approaches I should consider?
* What sort of bridge should I use?
* What sort of aerials should I use?
* Might I need to use multiple aerials at "the house" (omni directional for the closer studio's and a directional for each studio further away)?
* Should I put bridges in roof (hence PoE) to minimize aerial cable length.
* What about lightning arrestors, the area gets lots of storms ?
* Would I need to use crossover connections at studios/


Cost is a significant issue, so if I can assemble bridges and aerials from parts etc then I would consider doing that - although because I live 200Km away I have to consider support.

Thanks in anticipation - actualtiger

Post 2 of 5

"What about lightning arrestors,"

by R. Proffitt Moderator - 1/11/08 7:11 PM In reply to: need guidance for a sparse wireless network by actualtiger

The problem extends beyond that. If you've been in the antenna world long you know to put the lightning rod at the top with the big fat wire to your big stake in the Earth. But I don't duplicate ready web content on that but there is a big flaw about running POE any distance since that strike causes quite an upset in the ground potential even over 100 feet and I've seen black equipment panels which are now empty where before the strike had some collection of happy blinking LEDs.

It's not uncommon for some to think they can beat the hand of God but do your best.

-> In closing no one will tell you this will all work. You'll have to build it up, test and tweak it.

Bob

Post 3 of 5

built-in arrestors

by actualtiger - 1/17/08 7:55 PM In reply to: "What about lightning arrestors," by R. Proffitt Moderator

some aerials claim that they incorporate arrestors, so the "full" question might have read - should I install separate arrestors.

Post 4 of 5

Talk to people who do this.

by R. Proffitt Moderator - 1/18/08 6:08 AM In reply to: built-in arrestors by actualtiger

They will, if like those I rub shoulders with, pan and scoff at such an idea. I will call it snake oil.

Bob

Post 5 of 5

Just a thought

by Steven Haninger - 1/12/08 6:52 AM In reply to: need guidance for a sparse wireless network by actualtiger

I would think such could be done at less cost by using such as amateur radio gear and something to modulate/demodulate the digital signal. I don't know how reliable or what bands would be legal for this. Much depends on what's needed in the way of broadcast power. As well, radio signals can be slaves to atmospheric conditions but LOS isn't as important. I've no solid information other than to hear that others in very remote locations are know to use this approach. Good luck.

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